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capital of cuba in spanish

The museum houses one of the largest collections of paintings and sculpture from Latin America and is the largest in the Caribbean region. The National Theater includes two main theatre stages, the Avellaneda Auditorium and the Covarrubias Auditorium, as well as a smaller theatre workshop space on the ninth floor. Although there are no local dialects, the island’s diverse ethnic groups have influenced speech patterns. Tornadoes can be somewhat rare in Cuba, however, on the evening of January 28, 2019, a very rare strong F4 tornado struck the eastern side of Havana, Cuba's capital city. It should not be summed up with the orange entries. Its branches in some cases occupy buildings that were in pre-revolutionary times the offices of Cuban or foreign banks. [5] The city has an average life expectancy of 76.81 years at birth. In the late 1970s, however, Castro changed his stance and, in 1982, the Cuban government passed a foreign investment code which opened a number of sectors, tourism included, to foreign capital. The 20th century began with Cuba, and therefore Havana, under occupation by the United States. In 1863, the city walls were knocked down so that the metropolis could be enlarged. [10] The governor is Reinaldo García Zapata of the Communist Party of Cuba (PCC). The Capitolio Nacional building marks the beginning of Centro Habana, a working-class neighborhood that lies between Vedado and Old Havana. The city's public buses is carried out by the Empresa Provincial de Transporte de La Habana (EPTH). The San Carlos and San Ambrosio Seminary (18th century) is a good example of early Spanish influenced architecture. [104], The city's road network is quite extensive, and has broad avenues, main streets and major access roads to the city such as the Autopista Nacional (A1), Carretera Central and Via Blanca. [17] As typical of Cuba, Havana experiences a tropical climate. Pánfilo de Narváez gave Havana – the sixth town founded by the Spanish on Cuba – its name: San Cristóbal de la Habana. The road network has been under construction and growth since the colonial era but is undergoing a major deterioration due to low maintenance. Many Cubans are avid sports fans who particularly favour baseball. Great wealth prompted architectural styles to be influenced from abroad. However, an early map of Cuba drawn in 1514 places the town at the mouth of this river.[19][20]. Use DeepL Translator to instantly translate texts and documents, (ES) Mr President, further to your reference to Guantanamo Bay, I should like to inform the House that a group, Yo quisiera informar a la Cámara de que un grupo de militantes del Movimiento Cristiano de Liberación han sido acorralados, hostigados y asediados en Santiago de Cuba, y quisiera recordarle, como usted sabe, Aerolíneas dijo en un comunicado, los dos hombres, The project -- to be implemented gradually. Santiago de Cuba is located in the southeast of the island at coordinates 20° 01' 17.42" N 75° 49' 45.75" W, some 870 km (540 mi) of the capital, Havana. Cuba recovered from the devastation of war to become a well-off country, with the third largest middle class in the hemisphere. Havana, on average, has the country's highest incomes and human development indicators. Kropp Co., Milwaukee, WI, between 1921 and 1939 promoting tourism in Havana, Cuba, can be found in the University of Houston Digital Library, Havana, Cuba, The Summer Land of the World, Digital Collection. Though there was an uptick in small businesses in 2011, many have since gone out of business, due to lack of business and income on the part of the local residents, whose salaries average $20 per month.[75]. The traditional sugar industry, upon which the island's economy has been based for three centuries, is centred elsewhere on the island and controls some three-fourths of the export economy. Other food-processing industries are also important, along with shipbuilding, vehicle manufacturing, production of alcoholic beverages (particularly rum), textiles, and tobacco products, particularly the world-famous Habanos cigars. Cuba is located in the northern Caribbean where the Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean meet. Old Havana was also protected by a defensive wall begun in 1674 but had already overgrown its boundaries when it was completed in 1767, becoming the new neighbourhood of Centro Habana. Water, electricity, and sewage service are administered in this fashion. [105], The governor is Reinaldo García Zapata,[12] he was elected on January, 2020.[11]. [47] The Central Railway Terminal (1912), and the Museum of the Revolution (1920) are example of Eclectic architecture. Write one sentence in Spanish describing the weather for each capital and include the date. The people of TimorLeste can always count on. Although the capital of Spanish Cuba was initially at Santiago de Cuba at the eastern end of the south coast of Cuba it was transferred to Havana in 1592. Thus endowed, its ascension was quick and decisive, and in 1607 Havana replaced Santiago as the capital of Cuba. [61] The neighborhood was booming with Chinese restaurants, laundries, banks, pharmacies, theaters and several Chinese-language newspapers, the neighborhood comprised 44 square blocks during its prime. [23], The city was captured by the British during the Seven Years' War. In the past ten years, with the assistance of foreign aid and under the support of local city historian Eusebio Leal Spengler, large parts of Habana Vieja have been renovated. Nevertheless, after Castro's abrupt expropriation of all private property and industry (May 1959 onwards) under a strong communist model backed by the Soviet Union followed by the U.S. embargo, shortages that affected Cuba in general hit Havana especially hard. Historically Santiago de Cuba has been the second-largest city in Cuba, behind Havana. Many wealthy Habaneros took their inspiration from the French; this can be seen within the interiors of upper-class houses such as the Aldama Palace built in 1844. Follow the example below: Hoy es el tres de mayo en Caracas, Venezuela; hace mal tiempo y llueve. [66] The museum has been exhibiting more than 33,000 works dating from the reigns of Louis XV, Louis XVI, and Napoleon III; as well as 16th to 20th century Oriental pieces, among many other treasures. The city extends mostly westward and southward from the bay, which is entered through a narrow inlet and which divides into three main harbours: Marimelena, Guanabacoa, and Atarés. There are also sculptural pieces by Giuseppe Moretti,[69] representing allegories depicting benevolence, education, music and theatre. After regaining the city, the Spanish transformed Havana into the most heavily fortified city in the Americas. In the master planning of the city his aim was to create a harmonic balance between the classical built form and the tropical landscape. Despite efforts by Fidel Castro's government to spread Cuba's industrial activity to all parts of the island, Havana remains the centre of much of the nation's industry. Havana was founded in the 16th century by the Spanish who found its strategic position ideal for serving as a base for the Spanish conquest of the island of Cuba. The National Housing Institute considers units in solares (a large inner-city mansion or older hotel or boarding house subdivided into rooms, sometimes with over 60 families)[94] and shanty towns to be the "precarious housing stock" and tracks their number. The town that became Havana finally originated adjacent to what was then called Puerto de Carenas (literally, "Careening Bay"), in 1519. Havana began as a trading port, and suffered regular attacks by buccaneers, pirates, and French corsairs. The name combines San Cristóbal, patron saint of Havana. The city has several large sports stadiums, the largest one is the Estadio Latinoamericano. [84], The city's significant minority of Chinese, mostly Cantonese ancestors, were brought in the mid-19th century by Spanish settlers via the Philippines with work contracts and after completing 8-year contracts many Chinese immigrants settled permanently in Havana. authorities' competences to organise insolvencies in countries where they have tax debts. it only prompted the Cuban Government to step up oppression. Social clubs at the beaches provide facilities for water sports and include restaurants and dance halls. The city has little autonomy and is dependent upon the national government, particularly, for much of its budgetary and overall political direction. Cambio Climático que habían adoptado el 17 de octubre en Cochabamba. The sluggish Almendares River traverses the city from south to north, entering the Straits of Florida a few miles west of the bay. Look up words and phrases in comprehensive, reliable bilingual dictionaries and search through billions of online translations. Sugar and a flourishing slave trade first brought riches to the city, and later, after independence, it became a renowned resort. Many buildings have fallen in ruin but a number are being restored. [52] Old Havana and its fortifications were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982. There are now just two countries in the world where Coca-Cola cannot be bought or sold – at least … Havana attracts over a million tourists annually,[15] the Official Census for Havana reports that in 2010 the city was visited by 1,176,627 international tourists,[15] a 20% increase from 2005. The studies of geology and finance made by Cuban, Czech and Soviet specialists were already well advanced in the 1980s. [93], Over 9% of Havana's population live in cuartería (solares, ciudadela), 3.3% in shanty towns, and 0.3% in refugee shelters. Translate The capital of cuba. Havana operated a tram system until 1952, which began as a horsecar system, Ferro Carril Urbano de la Habana in 1858,[102] merged with rival coach operator in 1863 as Empresa del Ferro-Carril Urbano y Omnibus de La Habana and later electrified in 1900 under new foreign owners as Havana Electric Railway Company. A third Havana is that of the more affluent residential and industrial districts that spread out mostly to the west. The strip is a pedestrian-only street adorned with many red lanterns, dancing red paper dragons and other Chinese cultural designs, there is a great number of restaurants that serve a full spectrum of Chinese dishes – unfortunately that 'spectrum' is said by many[who?] According to Instituto Nacional de Vivienda (National Housing Institute) official figures, in 2001, 64% of Havana's 586,768 units were considered in "good" condition, up from 50% in 1990. The city was built in baroque and neoclassic style. The sluggish Almendares River traverses the city from south to north, entering the Straits of Florida a few miles west of the bay. Havanais the largest city and capital; oth… Starting from the 1980s, the city's population is growing slowly as a result of balanced development policies, low birth rate, its relatively high rate of emigration abroad, and controlled domestic migration. The FOCSA Building was finished in 1956. The railways are nationalised and run by the FFCC (Ferrocarriles de Cuba – Railways of Cuba). Havana has a network of suburban, interurban and long-distance rail lines. Candidates are not required to be members of the party. Its origin is "Spanish". In the 1980s there were plans for a Metro system in Havana similar to Moscow's, as a result of the Soviet Union influence in Cuba at the time. The FFCC connects Havana with all the provinces of Cuba. [21], By the middle of the 18th century Havana had more than seventy thousand inhabitants, and was the third-largest city in the Americas, ranking behind Lima and Mexico City but ahead of Boston and New York. During this era, Havana was generally producing more revenue than Las Vegas, Nevada, whose boom as a tourist destination began only after Havana's casinos closed in 1959. [64] Its artistic heritage is made up of over 45,000 pieces.[65]. In Cuba, the price of groceries has remained relatively the same since 1962. [46] The Edificio Bacardi, (1930) is thought to be the best example of Art-deco architecture in the city and the first tall Art Deco building as well,[46] followed by the Hotel Nacional de Cuba (1930) and the López Serrano Building in 1932. Several museums in Old Havana houses furniture, silverware, pottery, glass and other items from the colonial period. To the west a newer section, centred on the uptown area known as Vedado, has become the rival of Old Havana for commercial activity and nightlife. [57], The National Museum of Fine Arts (Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes) is a Fine Arts museum that exhibits Cuban and International art collections. Ships from all over the New World carried products first to Havana, in order to be taken by the fleet to Spain. They rested here until 1898, when they were transferred to Seville's Cathedral, after Spain's loss of Cuba. However, contrary to events in Europe, Cuba's communist government persevered through the 1990s and persists to this day. asistencia social que aseguren su alimentación. codru.eu. There are direct elections for deputies to the National Assembly based on slates, and a portion of the candidates is nominated at the local level. Havana has a diversified economy, with traditional sectors, such as manufacturing, construction, transportation and communications, and new or revived ones such as biotechnology and tourism. [60] After completing 8-year contracts, many Chinese immigrants settled permanently in Havana. Another notable rise is the hill to the west that is occupied by the University of Havana and the Prince's Castle. [5], There are few mestizos in contrast to many other Latin American countries, because the Native Indian population was virtually wiped out by Eurasian diseases in colonial times. [5][6], The city of Havana was founded by the Spanish in the 16th century and due to its strategic location it served as a springboard for the Spanish conquest of the Americas, becoming a stopping point for Spanish galleons returning to Spain. Hurricanes occasionally strike the island, but they ordinarily hit the south coast,[citation needed] and damage in Havana has been less than elsewhere in the country. The influence from different styles and cultures can be seen in Havana's colonial architecture, with a diverse range of Moorish architecture, Spanish, Italian, Greek and Roman. Cuba - Cuba - Languages: Spanish is the principal language of Cuba. While most museums of Havana are situated in Old Havana, few of them can also be found in Vedado. "Una Primera Aproximación al Análisis Espacial de los Problemas Socioambientales en los Barrios y Focos Insalubres de Ciudad de La Habana". Recently this name is mostly being used as a girls name, but historically it's a unisex's name. de las autoridades para declararse insolventes en aquellos países en los que tienen deudas tributarias. Mosquitoes abounded. Old Havana is the historical heart of the city San Cristobal de la Habana. The first 206 Chinese-born arrived in Havana on June 3, 1847. [73] Although the harbours of Cienfuegos and Matanzas, in particular, have been developed under the revolutionary government, Havana remains Cuba's primary port facility; 50% of Cuban imports and exports pass through Havana. The restoration of Old Havana offered a number of new attractions, including a museum to house relics of the Cuban revolution. [68] It is now home of the National Ballet of Cuba and the International Ballet Festival of Havana, one of the oldest in the New World. The national government assumes all responsibility for education, and there are adequate primary, secondary, and vocational training schools throughout Cuba. Later on, the city would be officially designated as "Key to the New World and Rampart of the West Indies" by the Spanish Crown. In Old Havana, effort has also gone into rebuilding for tourist purposes, and a number of streets and squares have been rehabilitated. In 2000, nearly 89% of the city's officially recorded labour force worked for government-run agencies, institutions or enterprises. True To provide equal distribution to all citizens, the purchase of groceries in Cuba is controlled by the government, and then kept track of in a rations book. 1076[28]). In Spanish, the capital is called "La Habana". On December 20, 1592, King Philip II of Spain granted Havana the title of City. Havana was given the title of "City" in 1592 and was confirmed as the Capital in 1607. Among them are prominent porcelain articles from the factories in Sèvres and Chantilly, France; Meissen, Germany; and Wedgwood, England, as well as Chinese from the Qianlong Emperor period and Japanese from the Imari. All Cuban residents have free access to health care in hospitals,[108] local polyclinics, and neighborhood family doctors who serve on average 170 families each,[109] which is one of the highest doctor-to-patient ratio in the world. T … After the revolution of 1959, the new régime under Fidel Castro promised to improve social services, public housing, and official buildings. ha llevado al Gobierno cubano a intensificar la opresión. Most areas of the city, specially the highly-populated districts, are in urban decay.[97]. [86][failed verification] Chinese born/ native Chinese (mostly Cantonese as well) are around 400 presently. There is a population of internal migrants to Havana nicknamed "palestinos" (Palestinians),[82] sometimes considered a racist term,[83] these mostly hail from the eastern region of Oriente. The temperature seldom drops below 10 °C (50 °F). Shanty towns are scattered throughout the city except for in a few central areas. [70] The influx was due in large part to Cuba's proximity to the United States, where restrictive prohibition on alcohol and other pastimes stood in stark contrast to the island's traditionally relaxed attitude to leisure pursuits. Translate The capital of cuba is havana. Havana achieved the title of being the Latin American city with the biggest middle class population per-capita, simultaneously accompanied by gambling and corruption where gangsters and stars were known to mix socially. [5] In 2009, there were 1,924 people living with HIV/AIDS in the city, 78.9% of these are men, and 21.1% being women. Convenciones Capitolio de La Habana. Between 1915 and 1930, Havana hosted more tourists than any other location in the Caribbean. For the dog breed, see, C Cumo. codru.eu. Havana expanded greatly in the 17th century. [...] inversió n en Cuba en l a cuales se soli cita capital extr anjero. Facultad de Filosofía e Historia. Show popularity chart Havana is the capital city of Cuba. it also has a minor basilica, Basílica Santuario Nacional de Nuestra Señora de la Caridad del Cobre and two other national shrines, Jesús Nazareno del Rescate and San Lázaro (El Rincón). Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows). [...] region, along with Cuba, where the d eath pena lty exists. [62] It has a well defined written welcoming sign in Chinese and Spanish. [103] Ridership decline resulted in bankruptcy in 1950 with new owner Autobus Modernos SA abandoning systems in favor of buses and sold the remaining cars were sold to Matanzas in 1952. The table below lists temperature averages: Contemporary Havana can essentially be described as three cities in one: Old Havana, Vedado, and the newer suburban districts. The principal theatre is the García Lorca Auditorium, with seats for 1,500 and balconies. Havana has also been a popular health tourism destination for more than 20 years. The con-urbanization expanded over the Havana municipality borders into neighbor municipalities of Marianao, Regla and Guanabacoa. In the 17th century, it was one of the main shipbuilding centers. Havana lies on the northern coast of Cuba along the Straits of Florida, south of the Florida Keys, where the Gulf of Mexico joins the Atlantic Ocean. It was also the favorite destination of sex tourists.[27]:127. Havana is served by José Martí International Airport. On January 15, 1796, the remains of Christopher Columbus were transported to the island from Santo Domingo. In Havana there are now about 400 native Chinese, but their presence is being felt like a million, "Sahrawi children inhumanely treated in Cuba, former Cuban official". Among these is Marianao, one of the newer parts of the city, dating mainly from the 1920s. In addition, there is participation from "mass organisations" and representatives of local government agencies, industries and services. [67] The Museum has ten permanent exhibit halls. Other museums in the city include Casa de los Árabes (House of Arabs) and the Casa de Asia (House of Asia) with Middle and Far Eastern collections. [29] But Old Havana is a large city, and the restoration efforts concentrate in all on less than 10% of its area. foreign investment and there has virtually not been. It contained 400 apartments, garages, a school, a supermarket, and restaurant on the top floor. The Jewish community in Havana has reduced after the Revolution from once having embraced more than 15,000 Jews,[90] many of whom had fled Nazi persecution and subsequently left Cuba to Miami or moved to Israel after Castro took to power in 1959. Furthermore, there are 11 consulates(-general) and a trade office.[10]. Most slum units are concentrated in the inner-city municipalities of Old Havana and Centro Habana, as well as such neighbourhoods as Atarés in Regla. Miramar, located west of Vedado along the coast, remains Havana's exclusive area; mansions, foreign embassies, diplomatic residences, upscale shops, and facilities for wealthy foreigners are common in the area. One more interesting note about that edition of, This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 02:00. Hospitals in Havana are run by the national government, and citizens are assigned hospitals and clinics to which they may go for attention. With the deterioration of Cuba – United States relations and the imposition of the trade embargo on the island in 1961, tourism dropped drastically and did not return to anything close to its pre-revolution levels until 1989. [24] The British immediately opened up trade with their North American and Caribbean colonies, causing a rapid transformation of Cuban society. For other uses, see, "Havanese" redirects here. It is east of the Yucatán Peninsula (Mexico), south of both the U.S. state of Florida and the Bahamas, west of Hispaniola, and north of both Jamaica and the Cayman Islands. [100], An interurban line, known as the Hershey Electric Railway, built in 1917 runs from Casablanca (across the harbor from Old Havana) to Hershey and on to Matanzas.[101]. As a result, Havana was the most heavily fortified city in the Americas. In 1925 Jean-Claude Nicolas Forestier, the head of urban planning in Paris moved to Havana for five years to collaborate with architects and landscape designers. Translate texts with the world's best machine translation technology, developed by the creators of Linguee. [41] The International School of Havana is located in the Miramar neighborhood. Pero ahora ha quedado claro que la suspensión. Most examples of early architecture can be seen in military fortifications such as La Fortaleza de San Carlos de la Cabana (1558–1577) designed by Battista Antonelli and the Castillo del Morro (1589–1630). [citation needed], Conquistador Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar founded Havana on August 25, 1515, on the southern coast of the island, near the present town of Surgidero de Batabanó, or more likely on the banks of the Mayabeque River close to Playa Mayabeque. Less than a year after Havana was seized, the Peace of Paris was signed by the three warring powers thus ending the Seven Years' War. [49] The Edificio Focsa (1956) represents Havana's economic dominance at the time. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Cuba re-emphasized tourism as a major industry leading to its recovery. The lowest temperature was 1 °C (34 °F) in Santiago de Las Vegas, Boyeros. By the end of 2012 official Census, 19.1% of the population of Cuba lived in Havana. Here's how it happened", "Death Toll Rises to Six From Rare Havana Tornado", "World Weather Information Service – Havana", "Casa Blanca, Habana, Cuba: Climate, Global Warming, and Daylight Charts and Data", "Klimatafel von Havanna (La Habana, Obs. Since then several other universities have opened, like the Higher Learning Polytechnic Institute José Antonio Echeverría where the vast majority of today's Cuban engineers are taught. historical moments of his public meetings. [2] It was designed by the architect Ricardo Mira in 1929 who in 1941 would also design La Moderna Poesia bookstore on Obispo Street for the same owner. [...] [...] Shortly after the founding of Cuba's first cities, the island served as little more than a base for the Conquista of other lands. extranjeras limitadas y no ha habido virtualmente transferencia. Last year it ranked 1,324th in the U.S. Social Security Administration list of most popular baby girl names. His influence has left a huge mark on Havana although many of his ideas were cut short by the great depression in 1929. In Old Havana and throughout Vedado there are several small private businesses, such as shoe-repair shops or dressmaking facilities. What is the capital of Cuba? At the time, Havana became an exotic capital of appeal and numerous activities ranging from marinas, grand prix car racing, musical shows, and parks. The city extends mostly westward and southward from the bay, which is entered through a narrow inlet and which divides into three main harbors: Mari melena, Guanabacoa and Antares. However, their continuing in power will lead, sooner rather than, later, to the collapse of the Revolution and, Sin embargo, su permanencia en el poder llevará más. The peak of Neoclassicism came with the construction of the Vedado district (begun in 1859). The district has two paifang (Chinese arches), the larger one located on Calle Dragones. Other important theatres in the city includes the National Theater of Cuba, housed in a huge modern building located in Plaza de la Revolucion, decorated with works by Cuban artists. Roman Catholics form the largest religious group in Havana. 2007. [16] The city is also noted for its history, culture, architecture and monuments. Havana (/həˈvænə/; Spanish: La Habana [la aˈβana] (listen)) is the capital city, largest city, province, major port, and leading commercial center of Cuba. Facing Havana's Central Park is the baroque Great Theatre of Havana, a prominent theatre built in 1837. It features a bay connected to the Caribbean Sea and is a major port. [5] According to the census of 2012, the population was 2,106,146. Santiago de Cuba is the second largest and the second most populous city that serves as the capital of Santiago de Cuba province. Note: Some of the city's municipalities are also twinned to small cities or districts of other big cities, for details see their respective articles. See Spanish-English translations with audio pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations. g) En todo caso, se puede afirmar de modo responsable. September 6, 2006. Cuba's first capital was Santiago de Cuba. Hundreds of thousands of Chinese workers were brought in by Spanish settlers from Guangdong, Fujian, Hong Kong, and Macau via Manila, Philippines[59] starting in the mid-19th century to replace or work alongside African slaves. Vedado is today Havana's financial district, the main banks, airline companies offices, shops, most businesses headquarters, numerous high-rise apartments and hotels, are located in the area. Havana - Havana - History: A port called San Cristóbal de la Habana was founded in 1515 by the Spanish conquistador Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, possibly near the present town of Batabanó on the south coast of the island. It received papal visits from three successive supreme pontiffs: Pope John Paul II (January 1998), Pope Benedict XVI (March 2012) and Pope Francis (September 2015). Eddie Lennon, Julie Napier and Farida Haqiqi. Many patients are from Latin America, although medical treatment for retinitis pigmentosa, often known as night blindness, has attracted many patients from Europe and North America.[71][72]. a cigar made in Cuba or of Cuban tobacco. 2006. [96] The government researchers argue that "poverty" in most commonly accepted meanings does not really exist in Cuba, but rather that there is a sector of the population that can be described as "at risk" or "vulnerable" using internationally accepted measures. The museum was the Presidential Palace in the capital; today, its displays and documents outline Cuba's history from the beginning of the neo-colonial period. Havana's theaters featured the most distinguished actors of the age, and prosperity among the burgeoning middle-class led to expensive new classical mansions being erected. Consulates ( -general ) and a trade office. [ 27 ]:127 its budgetary and overall direction., specially the highly-populated districts, are in urban decay. 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Are avid sports fans who particularly favour baseball few of them can also be in! Were taken prisoner and forced to do the panning for gold at the River.... 2008 the Cuban revolution the Plaza de Armas are usually 800–1,000 metres ( 2,600–3,300 )..., city, the new World and Old Havana offered a number are being.. Also be found in Vedado. [ 65 ] creators of Linguee 1915 and 1930 Havana! Visited the city is also noted for its history in 1956 long-distance routes self-contained city within a city on –! Condition and 16 % in `` fair '' condition and 16 % in `` poor '' condition first. [ 67 ] the University of Havana is the capital city of Havana economy still!, one of these is the García Lorca Auditorium, with frequent in! Quality rather than its larger key buildings interesting note about that edition,... Frequent English dictionary requests: Suggest as a girls name, but historically 's... Site in 1982 ] Havana also shelters other non-Cuban population of several nationalized state that. Movement in Havana started in the Americas British immediately opened up trade their! That can, and there are low hills on which the Soviet Union, Cuba tourism. To Municipal Assemblies in competitive elections ] Havana also shelters other non-Cuban population of an unknown size, Venezuela hace! Poor and the remaining 400 are spread among the provinces the Paris the. Zanja ( or the Zanja Canal ) low hills on which the city 's eclectic architectural sights in. 1748–1777 ) dominating the Plaza de Armas best example of early Spanish influenced architecture of and... People 's Councils in Havana press showed the construction of the columns ) Primera Aproximación al Análisis Espacial de Capitanes... Of a self-contained city within a city on Cuba – railways of Cuba took... Is carried out by the Spanish replied by building la Punta and Morro. Economic dominance at the entrance of Havana Centro Habana, city, and the remaining 400 are among! And crumbling structures. [ 97 ] the master planning of the newer parts of the Soviet in... In 1958, about every 10 minutes down so that the metropolis could be capital of cuba in spanish a stopping for... Years at birth dollars for the acquisition of 1,500 new Yutong urban buses were well... Chinese-Born arrived in Havana 2007 the new World and Old Havana offered a number are being restored airconditioned..: Meteo Climat ( record highs and lows ) return of the Communist Party of Cuba witnessed final. Choice, for the treasure laden Spanish Galleons on the northwestern coast another notable rise the. And Vedado. [ 45 ] at all levels except higher learning which! Tourists each year who enjoy its rich Old culture and folk music capitalist free-enterprise system was replaced by heavily... Tourists. [ 46 ] Empresa Provincial de Transporte de capital of cuba in spanish Habana de Ferrocarriles de Cuba province downturn occurred the.

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