The Person is positioned With a Noose or Ligature:-The person to be punished is positioned with a noose or ligature around the neck which is in the form of a thick rope loop. Death by hanging is then complex. Slight pressure fully or at least The post-mortem appearances of hanging provide the evidence to ascertain the cause and the nature of death. Hanging is a particularly lethal method of suicide with an estimated fatality rate of over 70%. The mechanism of death from hanging is effectively decapitation, with distraction of the head from the neck and torso, fracture of the upper cervical spine (typically traumatic spondylolysis of C2 in the classic hangman fracture), and transection of the spinal cord. So, common ... for death by suicidal hanging. 7 8 –9 In contrast to overdose there is little opportunity to change one's mind as death generally occurs rapidly after suspension. It is also well known how difficult it is to restore such patients to life. According to Aufderheide et al., the most common cause of death of hangings is cerebral hypoxia. There is considerable folklore about the neck injury in judicial hanging, including the notion that radical displaced fractures occur. Suspension hanging usually results in cerebral hypoxia and decreased muscle tone around the neck. Instantaneous death in hanging only occurs if the neck breaks. Another proposed mechanism for the cause of death relates to vagal reflexes resulting from external pressure on the carotid body, which can lead to extreme bradycardia and cardiac arrest. In judicial execution by hanging, the body usually drops several feet, which causes disruption of the cervical vertebrae, which are the spinal bones in the neck. The few struggling respirations which generally occur in asphyxia shortly before death have not been observed in persons who have been hung. The role of the carotid sinus reflex in strangulation and near hanging is disputed and believed to … https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1258/rsmmsl.49.1.18 Download Death By Hanging Death Penalty pdf. At best hanging causes instant unconsciousness and … Cervical spine fractures are rare unless the hanging is a drop hanging, which usually causes an injury known as hangman's fracture. Medico-legal analysis of death is performed to ascertain the cause of death. The hanging may sometime be suicidal, homicidal or accidental. The cause of death, if the execution if correctly carried out, is disruption of the spine rather than asphyxia. https://medicoapps.org/m-hanging-introductionclassification-causes-of-death This is strictly speaking a MYTH, largely put about by the British government from around the beginning of the 20th century until abolition to make executions seem more palatable to the general public. The rapidity with which death ensues and the beating of the heart stops. 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